氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)常(chang)溫常(chang)壓下為無色(se)(se)、無嗅、無毒、易燃(ran)性(xing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體，氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)自然界中存在(zai)(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)同位素有(you)：氕氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、氘氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、氚氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中的(de)(de)極(ji)(ji)限(xian)是，引燃(ran)溫度(du)只(zhi)有(you)400℃，火焰顏色(se)(se)為藍色(se)(se)。目(mu)前工業上氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)制造主要有(you)水(shui)電解(jie)(jie)(jie)制氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、甲醇裂解(jie)(jie)(jie)制氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、天然氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)裂解(jie)(jie)(jie)制氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、氨分解(jie)(jie)(jie)制氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等幾種(zhong)制造方式(shi)。氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)貯(zhu)(zhu)運有(you)四(si)種(zhong)方式(shi)可供(gong)選擇，即氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)態貯(zhu)(zhu)運、液態貯(zhu)(zhu)運、金屬氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)化物貯(zhu)(zhu)運和微球貯(zhu)(zhu)運。氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)主要用鋼(gang)(gang)瓶(ping)、鋼(gang)(gang)瓶(ping)組成(cheng)的(de)(de)瓶(ping)組和氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)管束槽車運輸。氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是世界上已知(zhi)的(de)(de)輕的(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體，它的(de)(de)密(mi)度(du)非(fei)常(chang)小，只(zhi)有(you)空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)1/14，即在(zai)(zai)(zai)標準氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓,0℃下，氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)密(mi)度(du)為。所以氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)可作為飛艇(ting)的(de)(de)填(tian)充氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體（由于氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 有(you)可燃(ran)性(xing)，安全性(xing)不高，飛艇(ting)現多(duo)(duo)用氦(hai)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)填(tian)充）。灌好的(de)(de)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)乳膠氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)球，往往過一夜就飛不起來了，這是因為氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)能鉆(zhan)過橡膠上人眼看(kan)不見的(de)(de)小細孔。氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)液化需(xu)要極(ji)(ji)低的(de)(de)溫度(du)，液化和低溫儲存成(cheng)本都很高，技(ji)術研發難度(du)大。廣西(xi)工業氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)價(jia)格要多(duo)(duo)少錢(qian)

氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)能產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)戰略性(xing)新(xin)興產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)未來(lai)(lai)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)重點(dian)發展方向(xiang)。以科(ke)技自立自強為(wei)，緊扣(kou)全(quan)球新(xin)一輪(lun)科(ke)技和(he)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)變革發展趨(qu)勢，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)能產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)創新(xin)體系建設，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快突破(po)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)能技術(shu)和(he)關鍵材料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)瓶頸，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)速產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)升級壯，實(shi)現產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)良性(xing)循(xun)環和(he)創新(xin)發展。踐行(xing)創新(xin)驅動，促進(jin)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)能技術(shu)裝備取得(de)突破(po)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快培(pei)育(yu)新(xin)產(chan)(chan)品、新(xin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)態、新(xin)模式，構建綠(lv)色低碳(tan)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體系，打造(zao)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)轉型(xing)升級的(de)(de)新(xin)增(zeng)長點(dian)，為(wei)經濟(ji)高質量發展注入新(xin)動能。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)站(zhan)(zhan)是(shi)(shi)為(wei)燃(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)電(dian)池汽(qi)車充(chong)裝氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)燃(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)專門場所，氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)經氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)縮增(zeng)壓(ya)(ya)后(hou)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)高壓(ya)(ya)儲(chu)罐內儲(chu)存(cun)，然后(hou)通過氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)注機為(wei)燃(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)電(dian)池汽(qi)車加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)注氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)實(shi)際燃(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)電(dian)池汽(qi)車加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)注氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)過程中，氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)注時間一般控制在(zai)(zai)(zai)3-5分鐘內。根(gen)據《中國氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)能源及(ji)燃(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)電(dian)池產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)白(bai)皮書（2019版）》，從供氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)等級來(lai)(lai)看，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)站(zhan)(zhan)有35MPa和(he)70MPa壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)供氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)兩(liang)種，此外，根(gen)據氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)來(lai)(lai)源不同，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)站(zhan)(zhan)可分為(wei)外供氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)站(zhan)(zhan)和(he)站(zhan)(zhan)內制氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)站(zhan)(zhan)兩(liang)類，但(dan)由(you)于氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)按照危(wei)化(hua)(hua)品管(guan)理，目前制氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)站(zhan)(zhan)放(fang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)園區，尚未有站(zhan)(zhan)內制氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)站(zhan)(zhan)；同時，根(gen)據加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)站(zhan)(zhan)內氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)儲(chu)存(cun)形態不同，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)站(zhan)(zhan)有氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)站(zhan)(zhan)和(he)液(ye)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)站(zhan)(zhan)兩(liang)類。湖(hu)北(bei)高純(chun)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)價格(ge)是(shi)(shi)多(duo)少氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)重要的(de)(de)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)，如(ru)生產(chan)(chan)合成氨和(he)甲醇、提煉石油，還應用于半導體工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。氫(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)清潔的(de)(de)燃(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)。

氫(qing)(qing)氣(qi)發生器是如何(he)產生氫(qing)(qing)氣(qi)的(de)，它(ta)主要有(you)兩(liang)種不(bu)(bu)同(tong)的(de)工作原(yuan)理(li)，富氫(qing)(qing)堂(tang)針對這(zhe)兩(liang)種不(bu)(bu)同(tong)工作原(yuan)理(li)進行簡易的(de)比較。純水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)制氫(qing)(qing)把滿足要求的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)水(shui)(shui)(電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻率大于1MΩ/cm，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子或(huo)分(fen)(fen)(fen)析行業(ye)用(yong)(yong)的(de)去(qu)離子水(shui)(shui)或(huo)二次蒸餾水(shui)(shui)皆(jie)可)送入(ru)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)槽(cao)陽極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)室(shi)，通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后水(shui)(shui)便立(li)(li)刻在(zai)陽極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)分(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)：2H2O=4H++2O-2，分(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)成(cheng)的(de)負氧離子(O-2)，隨(sui)即在(zai)陽極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)放出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子，形成(cheng)氧氣(qi)(O2)，從陽極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)室(shi)排(pai)出，攜(xie)帶部份水(shui)(shui)進入(ru)水(shui)(shui)槽(cao)，水(shui)(shui)可循環(huan)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)，氧氣(qi)從水(shui)(shui)槽(cao)上蓋小(xiao)孔放入(ru)大氣(qi)。氫(qing)(qing)質(zhi)(zhi)子以(yi)水(shui)(shui)合(he)(he)離子(H+?XH2O)形式在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)場(chang)力(li)的(de)作用(yong)(yong)下，通過(guo)SPE離子膜，到(dao)達陰極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)吸收電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子形成(cheng)氫(qing)(qing)氣(qi)，從陰極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)室(shi)排(pai)出后，進入(ru)氣(qi)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)離器，在(zai)此(ci)除去(qu)從電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)槽(cao)攜(xie)帶出的(de)大部分(fen)(fen)(fen)水(shui)(shui)份，含(han)微量(liang)水(shui)(shui)份的(de)氫(qing)(qing)氣(qi)再(zai)經干燥器吸濕后，純度便達到(dao)。堿(jian)液電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)制氫(qing)(qing)這(zhe)個(ge)工作原(yuan)理(li)是傳統隔(ge)膜堿(jian)液電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)法。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)槽(cao)內的(de)導電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)介質(zhi)(zhi)是為氫(qing)(qing)氧化鉀水(shui)(shui)溶液，兩(liang)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)室(shi)的(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)隔(ge)物是為航天電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)設備用(yong)(yong)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)隔(ge)膜，與端板合(he)(he)為一體(ti)的(de)耐蝕、傳質(zhi)(zhi)良好(hao)的(de)格柵(zha)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等(deng)組成(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)槽(cao)。向兩(liang)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)施(shi)加直流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)之后，水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)子在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)槽(cao)的(de)兩(liang)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)立(li)(li)刻發生電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化學反(fan)應。

在用(yong)(yong)(yong)量小、用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶分散的(de)(de)情況下,氣(qi)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)通(tong)常通(tong)過儲氫(qing)(qing)(qing)容器裝在車(che)、船(chuan)等(deng)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)工(gong)具上進行(xing)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song),，液(ye)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)多(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)船(chuan)等(deng)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)工(gong)具，氫(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)量大時(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)般(ban)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)管(guan)道(dao)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)。估算(suan)當(dang)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)距(ju)(ju)離為(wei)(wei)(wei)50km時(shi)(shi)(shi)，長管(guan)拖(tuo)(tuo)車(che)的(de)(de)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)成本(ben)為(wei)(wei)(wei)（3），運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)距(ju)(ju)離為(wei)(wei)(wei)500km時(shi)(shi)(shi)，運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)成本(ben)高(gao)達(da)（3），考慮到(dao)經濟性問題,長管(guan)拖(tuo)(tuo)車(che)運(yun)(yun)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)一(yi)般(ban)適用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)200km內的(de)(de)短(duan)距(ju)(ju)離運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)。估算(suan)當(dang)管(guan)道(dao)運(yun)(yun)能(neng)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)率(lv)達(da)到(dao)百分之(zhi)100時(shi)(shi)(shi)，輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)距(ju)(ju)離為(wei)(wei)(wei)100km，運(yun)(yun)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)成本(ben)為(wei)(wei)(wei)（3）,差不(bu)多(duo)是同等(deng)距(ju)(ju)離下氣(qi)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)拖(tuo)(tuo)車(che)成本(ben)的(de)(de)1/5,但當(dang)管(guan)道(dao)運(yun)(yun)能(neng)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)率(lv)為(wei)(wei)(wei)20%時(shi)(shi)(shi)，管(guan)道(dao)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)成本(ben)和氣(qi)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)拖(tuo)(tuo)車(che)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)成本(ben)相當(dang)。液(ye)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)成本(ben)對距(ju)(ju)離變動比較(jiao)不(bu)敏感，估算(suan)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)距(ju)(ju)離為(wei)(wei)(wei)50-500km時(shi)(shi)(shi)，液(ye)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)價(jia)格在（3）。綜(zong)合來看，運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)距(ju)(ju)離在250km以內，長管(guan)拖(tuo)(tuo)車(che)的(de)(de)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)成本(ben)比液(ye)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)罐車(che)成本(ben)低(di)。氫(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)是一(yi)種極為(wei)(wei)(wei)重要(yao)的(de)(de)工(gong)業原料(liao)和能(neng)源，同時(shi)(shi)(shi)也是一(yi)種非(fei)常干凈的(de)(de)能(neng)源，因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)它(ta)在燃燒(shao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)只產生水和熱能(neng)。

越來越多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)公司制定(ding)了激(ji)進的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)脫碳目(mu)標，而擴大(da)(da)(da)可再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)并(bing)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)達到(dao)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。晚上(shang)沒有(you)太(tai)陽，風電(dian)(dian)(dian)場的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)量也(ye)不(bu)穩定(ding)。綠色(se)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)可以(yi)擴大(da)(da)(da)可再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)貢獻：被(bei)(bei)儲存更長的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)間；運輸到(dao)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)產(chan)生(sheng)可再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地方(fang)以(yi)及被(bei)(bei)使用。與其他可再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)相比，氫(qing)(qing)(qing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)有(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)脫碳功能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)目(mu)前，全球(qiu)40%的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)二氧化(hua)(hua)碳排放來自電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)生(sheng)產(chan)，但隨著(zhu)可再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)持續增長，這(zhe)一(yi)數字將會下降(jiang)。工(gong)業和交通(tong)(tong)等其他行業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)二氧化(hua)(hua)碳排放量占全球(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)55%，可再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比例遠低于發電(dian)(dian)(dian)廠，因為風能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)和太(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)直接(jie)應用有(you)限。在氯堿(jian)工(gong)業中，除了合(he)成鹽(yan)酸外(wai)，還有(you)大(da)(da)(da)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)純氫(qing)(qing)(qing)。普氫(qing)(qing)(qing)或純氫(qing)(qing)(qing)也(ye)可以(yi)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)純化(hua)(hua)生(sheng)產(chan)。北京環保(bao)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)氣價格大(da)(da)(da)全

在一(yi)般情(qing)況下，氫(qing)容易與氧結合。這種特性使其成為天然的(de)還原劑使用于防(fang)止出現氧化的(de)生產中(zhong)。廣(guang)西工(gong)業氫(qing)氣價格要多(duo)少(shao)錢

氫(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)主要的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)原(yuan)料，也是(shi)重要的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)和特種氣(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)1.在(zai)(zai)石油(you)(you)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)、電子工(gong)業(ye)(ye)、冶(ye)金工(gong)業(ye)(ye)、食(shi)品(pin)加(jia)工(gong)、浮法玻璃(li)(li)、精細有機合(he)成、航(hang)空(kong)航(hang)天(tian)等(deng)(deng)方面有著范圍很廣(guang)的(de)(de)(de)應用(yong)。氫(qing)(qing)(qing)也是(shi)一(yi)種理想的(de)(de)(de)二次能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)（二次能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)是(shi)指(zhi)必須由一(yi)種初級能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)如太陽能(neng)(neng)、煤炭等(deng)(deng)來制(zhi)取的(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)）。在(zai)(zai)玻璃(li)(li)制(zhi)造(zao)的(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)加(jia)工(gong)過程及電子微芯片的(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)造(zao)中(zhong)，在(zai)(zai)氮氣(qi)(qi)(qi)保護(hu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)氛中(zhong)加(jia)入(ru)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)以去除殘余的(de)(de)(de)氧。4.在(zai)(zai)石化(hua)(hua)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)中(zhong)，需加(jia)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)通過去硫(liu)和氫(qing)(qing)(qing)化(hua)(hua)裂解來提(ti)煉原(yuan)油(you)(you)。氫(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)另一(yi)個重要的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)途是(shi)對人造(zao)黃油(you)(you)、食(shi)用(yong)油(you)(you)、洗發精、潤滑劑(ji)、家庭清潔(jie)劑(ji)及其它產品(pin)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)脂肪(fang)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)化(hua)(hua)。由于(yu)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)燃(ran)(ran)料性(xing)，航(hang)天(tian)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)使用(yong)液(ye)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)作(zuo)為燃(ran)(ran)料。高(gao)(gao)純氫(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)還(huan)用(yong)于(yu)核研究(jiu)、氘核加(jia)速器的(de)(de)(de)轟擊粒子、示蹤劑(ji)、可(ke)以做氣(qi)(qi)(qi)相色譜氫(qing)(qing)(qing)焰(yan)化(hua)(hua)驗原(yuan)料、密度(du)(du)小充探空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)球、新型(xing)的(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)能(neng)(neng)燃(ran)(ran)料(驅動火箭)、冶(ye)煉金屬鎢、鉬等(deng)(deng)，還(huan)有石油(you)(you)精煉、浮法玻璃(li)(li)、電子、食(shi)品(pin)、飲水(shui)、化(hua)(hua)工(gong)生(sheng)產、航(hang)天(tian)、汽車業(ye)(ye)等(deng)(deng)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)高(gao)(gao)純氫(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)一(yi)種無色無臭可(ke)燃(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)。在(zai)(zai)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)可(ke)燃(ran)(ran)限～(V)。自燃(ran)(ran)溫(wen)度(du)(du)℃。相對密度(du)(du)ds(0℃，空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)=1)。ρ(℃，)；液(ye)體(ti)密度(du)(du)(℃，)。沸點℃。熔點℃。氫(qing)(qing)(qing)分子由兩(liang)種同分異構體(ti)組成，常溫(wen)下正仲氫(qing)(qing)(qing)比(bi)例為75:25。隨(sui)著溫(wen)度(du)(du)降低(di)，仲氫(qing)(qing)(qing)比(bi)例提(ti)高(gao)(gao)，伴隨(sui)著放出轉化(hua)(hua)熱(re)。。氫(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)無毒，但不(bu)能(neng)(neng)維持生(sheng)命。廣(guang)西(xi)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)價格要多少錢

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